跳至主要内容

Estimation Models for Software Functional Test Effort

The International Software Benchmarking and Standards Group (ISBSG) database was used to build estimation models for estimating software functional test effort. The analysis of the data revealed three test productivity patterns representing economies or diseconomies of scale and these patterns served as a basis for investigating the characteristics of the corresponding projects. Three groups of projects related to the three different productivity patterns, characterized by domain, team size, elapsed time and rigor of verification and validation carried out during development, were found to be statistically significant. Within each project group, the variations in test effort can be explained, in addition to functional size, by 1) the processes executed during development, and 2) the processes adopted for testing. Portfolios of estimation models were built using combinations of the three independent variables. Performance of the estimation models built using the function point method innovated by the Common Software Measurement International Consortium (COSMIC) known as COSMIC Function Points, and the one advocated by the International Function Point Users Group (IFPUG) known as IFPUG Function Points, were compared to evaluate the impact of these respective sizing methods on test effort estimation.

Article by Alain Abran,et al ,from University of Quebec, Canada.


Full access: http://mrw.so/1XH3Rf

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Electron Spin and Proton Spin in the Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Like Atomic Systems

Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52202#.VIj7tMnQrzE Author(s) Stanisław Olszewski * Affiliation(s) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland . ABSTRACT The mechanical angular momentum and magnetic moment of the electron and proton spin have been calculated semiclassically with the aid of the uncertainty principle for energy and time. The spin effects of both kinds of the elementary particles can be expressed in terms of similar formulae. The quantization of the spin motion has been done on the basis of the old quantum theory. It gives a quantum number n = 1/2 as the index of the spin state acceptable for both the electron and proton ...

Incorporation of High-Altitude Balloon Experiment in High School Science Classrooms

High-altitude balloon is a balloon, filled usually with helium or hydrogen that ascends into an area called “near space” or stratosphere. The most common type of high-altitude balloons are weather balloons. Other purposes include use as a platform for experiments in the upper atmosphere. Modern balloons generally contain electronic equipment such as radio transmitters, cameras, or satellite navigation systems, such as GPS receivers. The mission of the High-Altitude Balloon Experiment (HABE) is to acquire supporting data, validate enabling technologies, and resolve critical acquisition, tracking, and pointing (ATP) and fire control issues in support of future space-based precision pointing experiments. The use of high-altitude balloons offers a relatively low-cost, low-vibration test platform, a recoverable and reusable payload, worldwide launch capability, and a 'near- space' emulation of the future space systems operational scenarios. More recently, several university...

An Empirical Study on Microbial Load and Acidity in Raw Milk Produced in Malayer and Nahavand Cities, Iran 2012

Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=49618#.VBk-qVfHRK0 An Empirical Study on Microbial Load and Acidity in Raw Milk Produced in Malayer and Nahavand Cities, Iran 2012 Author(s) Mohammad Rezaei , Ali Asghar Behzadi , Ali Akbar Malekirad , Ahmad Fattahi , Mohamad Hadi Farahzadi , Mohammad Sarmadi , Hasan Mohammadi Aghamirlou , Reza Ali Fallahzadeh Affiliation(s) Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran . Department of Food Safety and Hygiene, School of Health, Yazd University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran . Department of Biology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran . Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sci-ences, Yazd, Iran . Department...