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目前显示的是标签为“DNA”的博文

The Possible Mechanisms Involved in the Protection Strategies against Radiation-Induced Cellular Damage by Carnitines

Read  full  paper  at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=53873#.VNm4MSzQrzE Author(s)   Ashraf Virmani 1 , Andreas Diedenhofen 2   Affiliation(s) 1 Research, Innovation and Development, Sigma-Tau Health Science International BV, Utrecht, The Netherland . 2 International Division, Sigma-Tau SpA, Rome, Italy . ABSTRACT There is constant low level background radiation from the cosmos but in certain situation the body may be subjected to increased acute or chronic exposure from other sources. This occurs in situations such as radiation accidents, medical use and could possibly occur in military/terrorist incident. Dependent on the type, strength of the actual source, degree of exposure and type of radiation different strategies may be employed to reduce damage to the body tissues. A number of pharmacological agents such as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma agonists, diltiazem, amifos...

DNA/RNA Degradation Rate in Long Term Fixed Museum Specimens

Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52307#.VI-oXsnQrzE Author(s)    Shannon Cook , Chelsea Dodge , Randy Morgan , George E. Sandusky Affiliation(s) Pathology Department, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA . ABSTRACT In today’s research driven society, it has become commonplace for institutions to rely upon DNA and RNA extraction techniques to help obtain genomic data from old specimens. Generally, specimens are preserved for future gross examination and/or teaching. Using histological examination of specimens from museum jars from the Pathology Department at the Indiana University School of Medicine, the sequential and chronological...

Heterogeneity in the Second Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS2) of rDNA in the Genetically Distinct Metopolophium dirhodum Isofemale Lineages (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50428#.VD9Ay1fHRK0 Author(s) Marcelo Lopes-da-Silva 1 , Luiz Gonzaga Esteves Vieira 2 Affiliation(s) 1 Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Embrapa Genetic Resources and Biotechnology, Brazilian Agriculture Research Corporation (Embrapa), Brasília DF, Brazil . 2 University of Western São Paulo (Unoeste), Presidente Prudente, Brazil . ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to investigate the level of evolutionary divergence among five isofemale lineages of Metopolophium dirhodum Walker (Hemiptera: Aphididae) using sequences of the Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) of ribosomal DNA (rDNA). These isofemalelineages were derived from parthenogenetic females, previously genetic...