Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=53398#.VMCLVCzQrzE Author(s) Trevor Archer 1,2* , Danilo Garcia 2,3* Affiliation(s) 1 Department of Psychology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden . 2 Network for Empowerment and Well-Being, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden . 3 Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Centre for Ethics Law and Mental Health (CELAM), University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden . ABSTRACT Physical exercise, whether of aerobic, endurance or resistance types, plays a central role in establishing and maintaining the integrity of the brain and central nervous system (CNS). When exercise is adhered to in conjunction with selective food/drink intake and dietary restriction, it promotes neurohealth. In this article, we review the interactions of age and gender, as well as insulin and diabetes, with exercise, individuals’ cognitive-affective status an...
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