跳至主要内容

A Novel Elementary Particle Theory Based on External Energy Absorbed and Re-Emitted by Atoms

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=54194#.VPAx_izQrzE

Author(s)   
In this study, all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originates from a singularity at the centre of the universe. The electron and the atom are completely passive; they absorb energy quanta by means of forced damped oscillators and the absorbed energy quanta are then re-emitted. Absorbed and stored energy quanta result in nuclear energy. Re-emitted energy quanta are fields. Re-emitted energy quanta operating on oscillators, in adjacent particles and atoms, result in forces: strong force, Coulomb force and gravitational force. Using this model may enable unification of elementary particle physics, general relativity, electromagnetic theory and quantum physics into one comprehensive theory.
Cite this paper
Giertz, H. (2015) A Novel Elementary Particle Theory Based on External Energy Absorbed and Re-Emitted by Atoms. Journal of Modern Physics, 6, 157-167. doi: 10.4236/jmp.2015.62021.

[1] Giertz, H.W. (2013) Open Journal of Microphysics, 3, 115-120.
[2] Giertz, H.W. (2013) International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 3, 39-50.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ijaa.2013.32A007
[3] Giertz, H.W. (2010) Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 72, 767-773.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2010.03.022
[4] Giertz, H.W. (2013) Open Journal of Microphysics, 3, 71-80.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojm.2013.33013
[5] Giertz, H.W. (2014) Open Journal of Microphysics, 4, 7-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojm.2014.42002
[6] Giertz, H.W. (2014) International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 4, 353-358.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ijaa.2014.42029
[7] Giertz, H.W. (2014) International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 4, 294-300.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ijaa.2014.41024
[8] Giertz, H.W. (2014) International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 4, 384-390.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ijaa.2014.42033
[9] Higgs, P.W. (1964) Physical Review Letters, 11, 508-509.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.508
[10] Higgs, P.W. (1964) Physical Letters, 12, 132-133. h
ttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0031-9163(64)91136-9
[11] Englert, F. and Brout, R. (1964) Physical Review Letters, 13, 321-323.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.13.321
[12] Bleaney, B.I. and Bleaney, B. (1965) Electricity and Magnetism. Oxford University Press, Amen House, London.
[13] Weinberg, S. (1972) Gravitation and Cosmology. John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken.
[14] Okun, L.B. (1989) Physics Today, 42, 31-36.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.881171
[15] Kneubühl, F.K. (1997) Oscillations and Waves. Springer, Berlin.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03468-2
[16] Sipe, J.E. (1995) Physical Review A, 52, 1875-1883.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.52.1875
[17] Oda, I. (2010) Physics Letters B, 690, 322-327.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2010.05.048
[18] Bezrukov, F. and Shaposhnikov, M. (2008) Physics Letters B, 659, 703-706.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2007.11.072
[19] Einstein, A. (1916) Annalen der Physik, 49, 285-339.
[20] Eisberg, R. and Resnick, R. (1985) Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles. 2nd Edition, Wiley, Hoboken.
[21] Harris, R. (2008) Modern Physics. 2nd Edition, Pearson International Edition, Addison-Wesley, Boston.
[22] Kurokawa, K. (1973) Proceedings of the IEEE, 61, 1386-1410.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PROC.1973.9293
[23] Tiebout, M. (2004) IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 39, 1170-1174.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSSC.2004.829937
[24] Burgess, C. and Moore, G. (2007) The Standard Model: A Primer. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
[25] Polchinski, J. (1998) String Theory. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.                                        eww150227lx
标签：

评论

发表评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...
发表评论
阅读全文

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...
发表评论
阅读全文

Electron Spin and Proton Spin in the Hydrogen and Hydrogen-Like Atomic Systems

Read full paper at: http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52202#.VIj7tMnQrzE Author(s) Stanisław Olszewski * Affiliation(s) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland . ABSTRACT The mechanical angular momentum and magnetic moment of the electron and proton spin have been calculated semiclassically with the aid of the uncertainty principle for energy and time. The spin effects of both kinds of the elementary particles can be expressed in terms of similar formulae. The quantization of the spin motion has been done on the basis of the old quantum theory. It gives a quantum number n = 1/2 as the index of the spin state acceptable for both the electron and proton ...
发表评论
阅读全文