New Epistemological and Methodological Criteria for Communication Sciences: The Conception as Applied Sciences of Design
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ABSTRACT
There
is a need for new epistemological and methodological criteria for
communication sciences. This necessity is underscored by the important
developments of communication in recent years, due to the information
and communication technologies (ICT). Consequently, we should overcome
interpretive schemes until now dominant, which see communication
sciences only as social sciences (or even as it were a mere professional
practice based on past experience). Hence, the reality of a new
conception is required to specify communication sciences which are
analyzed as applied sciences of design. Thus, the theoretical
approach—in cognitive and processes—fits best to the reality of new
communication phenomena. Within this novel framework, which deals with
the current reality and the future projection of the communication
sciences, the conception of them as applied sciences of design can
follow several steps in order to present its characterization: 1) the
scope proposed to do research regarding communicative phenomena; 2)
communication science as applied disciplines (subjects focus to solve
specific problems) that work on designs (they seek to enlarge the human
potential communication); and 3) the new criteria that carry out this
proposal about the epistemology and methodology of communication
sciences (where the knowledge used in the designs is oriented toward
artificial aims and, consequently, the processes will follow the lead of
the designs in order to obtain the expected results).
Cite this paper
References
Arrojo,
M. (2015) New Epistemological and Methodological Criteria for
Communication Sciences: The Conception as Applied Sciences of Design. Open Journal of Philosophy, 5, 15-24. doi: 10.4236/ojpp.2015.51002.
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