Argentine Ant Affects Ant-Mimetic Arthropods: Does Argentine Ant Invasion Conserve Colouring Variation of Myrmecomorphic Jumping Spider?
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Affiliation(s)
Niho, Minami-ku, Hiroshima City, Japan.
Laboratory of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Ikenobe, Japan.
Laboratory of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kagawa University, Ikenobe, Japan.
ABSTRACT
Argentine ant invasion changed colour-polymorphic composition of ant-mimetic jumping spider Myrmarachne in southwestern Japan. In Argentine ant-free sites, most of Myrmarachne
exhibited all-blackish colouration. In Argentine ant-infested sites, on
the other hand, blackish morph decreased, and bicoloured (i.e.
partly bright-coloured) morphs increased in dominance. Invasive
Argentine ant drives away native blackish ants. Disappearance of
blackish model ants supposedly led to malfunction of Batesian mimicry of
Myrmarachne.
KEYWORDS
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References
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Y. and Ito, F. (2014) Argentine Ant Affects Ant-Mimetic Arthropods:
Does Argentine Ant Invasion Conserve Colouring Variation of
Myrmecomorphic Jumping Spider?. Open Journal of Animal Sciences, 4, 144-151. doi: 10.4236/ojas.2014.43019.
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