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Analysis on the Spinning Process and Properties of Tencel Yarn

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ABSTRACT
Tencel fiber, as a new type of green environmental protection fiber, is drawing attention from the society and people’s favorite. In paper, the spinning process and properties of tencel yarn were studied. Also traditional cotton yarn was tested and compared to understand tencel better as they are now both widely used in apparel. Compared with cotton yarn of the same count, the weight CV of tencel quality is lower, while the twist CV is higher; breaking elongation of tencel yarn is larger, while CV of breaking elongation of tencel yarn is slightly higher; unevenness of tencel spinning yarn is lower.
 
Cite this paper
Wang, Y. , Gong, D. , Bai, Y. and Zhai, Y. (2015) Analysis on the Spinning Process and Properties of Tencel Yarn. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, 3, 41-47. doi: 10.4236/jmmce.2015.31006.
 
References
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[2]Xu, Y.J. and Wang, J.H. (2006) A New Generation of Cellulose Fibers—Tencel and Its Analysis. China Fiber Inspection, 1, 43-45.
 
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[6]Li, X.G., Zhang, B. and Xue, R. (2004) Production and Development of Tencel Yarn. Beijing Textile, 25, 25-30.
 
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[8]Yang, B.B. and Gong, X.N. (1999) Design of Tencel Spinning Process. Tianjin Textile Science & Technology, 3, 26- 28.
 
[9]Dong, C.J. (2003) Tencel Fiber Spinning Process. Symposium Set of 2003 National Traditional Ring Spinning Technology Progress, 126-132.
 
[10]Diao, W.L. (2006) Properties of Tencel Fiber and Its Spinning Practice. Progress in Textile Science and Technology, 3, 70-71.
 
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[12]Tu, Z.X., Fu, B.K. and Zhou, G.Q. (2001) Spinning Practice of Tencel Fiber. Cotton Textile Technology, 29, 45-46.
 
[13]GB/T 4743 (2009) Textiles—Yarn from Packages—Determination of Linear Density (Mass per Unit Length) by the Skein Method.
 
[14]GB/T 2543.2 (2001) Textiles—Determination of Twist in Yarn Part 2: Untwist-Retwist Method.
 
[15]Zhang, Y.H. (2012) Analysis of Unevenness of Yarn Twist Influence Factor. Shanghai Textile Science & Technology, 40, 54-56.
 
[16]GB/T 3916 (2013) Textiles—Yarns from Packages—Determination of Single-End Breaking Force and Elongation at Break Using Constant Rate of Extension (CRE) Tester.
 
[17]FZ/T 01086 (2000) Textiles—Test Method for Yarn Hairness—Projection Counting Method.
 
[18]GB/T 9996.2 (2008) Determination of Appearance Quality of Yarns Made of Cotton or Man-Made Fibers, or Their Blends by Winding on the Black Board—Part 2: Individual Assessment.
 
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