跳至主要内容

To Open or Not to Open: Korean Rice Market

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52517#.VJpSKcCAM4

Author(s) 
Although the “tariff only” principle was adopted in the Uruguay Round (UR) negotiations on agricultural products, Korea was able to apply special treatment to its rice and postpone tariffication of rice imports. After two decades of delay, the Korean government officially announced its decision to open its rice market beginning in 2015. This paper examines whether it would be legally possible for the Korean government to postpone the tariffication of rice imports beyond 2014. In order to address the question, this paper outlines the status of Korean rice in the WTO for the last twenty years. Then, it analyzes the arguments of those who are against tarifficating rice and of those who are in support of it. Based on the analysis, it concludes that Korea cannot postpone tariffication under Annex 5 of the Agreement on Agriculture. While it may request for a waiver under Article IX of the WTO Agreement, a careful and thorough examination is required to decide whether to postpone the tariffication beyond 2014.
Cite this paper
Cho, Y. (2014). To Open or Not to Open: Korean Rice Market. Beijing Law Review, 5, 253-259. doi: 10.4236/blr.2014.54023.
 

[1] Choi, W. (2014). Opening Korean Rice Market—It Cannot Be Postponed Again. Chosun Il-bo.
http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2014/02/18/2014021804770.html
[2] Delay of Rice Tariffication Works against the Farmers as well as the Government (2014). Herald Economy.
http://news.heraldcorp.com/view.php?ud=20140305000319&md=20140308005344_BK
[3] GATT (1980). Procedure for Modification and Rectification of Schedule of Tariff Concessions: Decision of 28 March 1980, L/4962, 28 March 1980.
[4] Government Can Postpone the Tariffication of Rice Imports (2014). Voice of People.
http://www.vop.co.kr/A00000770919.html
[5] Keep a High Tariff on Rice (2014). Seoul Shin-Moon.
http://seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20140719001014
[6] Kim, Y. (2014). Rice Is Already Being Imported. JoongAng Il-bo.
http://article.joins.com/news/article/article.asp?total_id=15157239&cloc=olink|article|default
[7] Korean Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (2005). Outcomes of the Rice Negotiations and Future Plan: Report to the Agriculture, Forestry, Oceans and Fisheries Committee of the National Assembly, 253rd Session on April 18, 2005.
http://seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20140719001014
[8] Lee, H. (2014). Opening of the Rice Market: It Is Not an Obligation under International Law. Chosun Il-bo.
http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2014/03/02/2014030202447.html
[9] Opening Rice Market: Gain or Loss? (2014). Segye Il-bo.
http://www.segye.com/content/html/2014/03/03/20140303005324.html?OutUrl=naver
[10] WTO (2004). Notification of Initiating the Negotiations Set out in Section B of Annex 5 of the Agreement on Agriculture— Communication from Korea, G/AG/W/62, G/L/668, 20 January 2004.
[11] WTO (2005). Certification of Modifications and Rectifications to SCHDULE LX—Republic of Korea, WT/Let/492, 13 April 2005.
[12] WTO (2012). Request for Waiver on Special Treatment for Rice of the Philippines, G/C/W/665, 20 March 2012.
[13] WTO (2014). Request for Waiver on Special Treatment for Rice of the Philippines, G/C/W/665/Rev.4, 27 March 2014.                eww141224lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...