跳至主要内容

The “Bedi-IMA Buttress”: Reinforcement of the Bronchial Stump with a Pedicled Internal Mammary Artery Buttress in Diabetic Patients after Lung Resection

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52024#.VH5scGfHRK0

Objective: The development of a bronchopleural fistula is a devastating complication after lung resection. We describe a new method of buttressing the closure of the stump in diabetic patients using a pedicled internal mammary artery buttress flap to avoid a bronchopleural fistula. Methods: An internal mammary pedicled flap was used in 14 diabetic patients of lung resection to cover the bronchial stump. Results: The flap of viable vascularized muscle mass gave an excellent coverage of the bronchial stump. All patients recovered well with no bronchopleural fistula. Conclusions: We recommend this technique as a method of buttressing the bronchial stump in cases of lung resection, as the internal mammary artery is easily available and its use is not associated with any side effects.
Cite this paper
Bedi, H. and Negi, K. (2014) The “Bedi-IMA Buttress”: Reinforcement of the Bronchial Stump with a Pedicled Internal Mammary Artery Buttress in Diabetic Patients after Lung Resection. World Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 4, 223-226. doi: 10.4236/wjcs.2014.412032.
 

[1] Sfyridis, P.G., Kapetanakis, E.I., Baltayiannis, N.E., Bolanos, N.V., Anagnostopoulos, D.S., Markogiannakis, A., et al. (2007) Bronchial Stump Buttressing with an Intercostal Muscle Flap in Diabetic Patients. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 84, 967-972.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.02.088
[2] Anderson, T.M. and Miller Jr., J.I. (1995) Use of Pleura, Azygos Vein, Pericardium, and Muscle Flaps in Tracheobronchial Surgery. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 60, 729-733.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-4975(95)00500-K
[3] Klepetko, W., Taghavi, S., Pereszlenyi, A., Birsan, T., Groetzner, J., Kupilik, N., et al. (1999) Impact of Different Coverage Techniques on Incidence of Postpneumonectomy Stump Fistula. European Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 15, 758-763.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1010-7940(99)00089-5
[4] Taghavi, S., Marta, G.M., Lang, G., Seebacher, G., Winkler, G., Schmid, K., et al. (2005) Bronchial Stump Coverage with a Pedicled Pericardial Flap: An Effective Method for Prevention of Postpneumonectomy Bronchopleural Fistula. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 79, 284-288.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.06.108
[5] Calafiore, A.M., Vitolla, G., Iaco, A.L., Fino, C., Giammarco, G.D., Marchesani, F., et al. (1999) Bilateral Internal Mammary Artery Grafting: Midterm Results of Pedicled versus Skeletonized Conduits. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 67, 1637-1642.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0003-4975(99)00282-9
[6] Prommegger, R. and Salzer, G.M. (1998) Heterotopic Ossification in Pedicled Intercostal Muscle Flaps Causing Clinical Problems. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 115, 466-467.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5223(98)70293-4
[7] Mineo, T.C., Ambrogi, V., Pompeo, E., Cristino, B., Natali, G.L. and Casciani, C.U. (1997) Comparison between Intercostal and Diaphragmatic Flap in the Surgical Treatment of Early Bronchopleural Fistula. European Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 12, 675-677.
[8] D’Andrilli, A., Ibrahim, M., Andreetti, C., Ciccone, A.M., Venuta, F. and Rendina, E.A. (2009) Transdiaphragmatic Harvesting of the Omentum Through Thoracotomy for Bronchial Stump Reinforcement. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 88, 212-215.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.04.025         eww141203lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...