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Author(s)
1Department of Business & Economic Studies, Faculty of Education & Economics,
University of Gavle, Gavle, Sweden.
2Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda.
3University of Professional Studies, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
4Department of Management & Strategy, Reims Management School, Reims Cedex, France.
2Makerere University Business School, Kampala, Uganda.
3University of Professional Studies, Legon-Accra, Ghana.
4Department of Management & Strategy, Reims Management School, Reims Cedex, France.
Highlighted in this paper, is the extent to which a technological
interface that enables customers to produce a service outcome, independent of
direct service-employee involvement, is used by hotels of various categories in
France. Extant literature has, to date, devoted more attention to the use of
interpersonal buyer-seller interactions in the process of creating service
outcomes. This paper aims to fill this void by contributing to existing
knowledge on customer interactions with technology-based self-service delivery
options. An exhaustive sample of 240 hotels located across 120 cities in France
constituted the empirical setting. A one-way ANOVA that tested differences
between means was used to assess the impact of hotel category (independent
variable) on response time (dependent variable) among hotels in France. The
findings show that there is significant dissimilarity in responsiveness across
the hotel categories. A major implication of these findings for management is
that the speed with which enquiries from current and potential customers are
responded to is most likely a prelude to providing good quality
technology-based buyer-seller interactions to create positive service outcomes
using the Internet/e-mail. Major concepts in customer relationship management
include the response speed of firms to questions and problems during the
service encounter. The main contribution of this study is that it builds on
existing literature on interpersonal and technological interfaces.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
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A. and Bennani, A. (2014) Technology-Based Service Encounter—A Study
of the Use of E-Mail as a Booking Tool in Hotels. Journal of Service Science and Management, 7, 419-429. doi: 10.4236/jssm.2014.76039.
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