跳至主要内容

Evaluation of the Shear Strength of Perfobond Rib Connectors in Ultra High Performance Concrete

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52684#.VKC_4cCAM4

Since the previous strength prediction models for the perfobond rib connector were proposed based upon the results of push-out tests conducted on concretes with compressive strength below 50 MPa, push-out test is performed on perfobond shear connectors applying ultra high performance concretes with compressive strength higher than 80 MPa to evaluate their shear resistance. The test variables are chosen to be the diameter and number of dowel holes and, the change in the shear strength of the perfobond rib connector is examined with respect to the strength of two types of UHPC: steel fiber-reinforced concrete with compressive strength of 180 MPa and concrete without steel fiber with compressive strength of 80 MPa. The test results reveal that higher concrete strength and larger number of holes increased the shear strength, and that higher increase rate in the shear strength was achieved by the dowel action. The comparison with the predictions obtained by the previous models shows that the experimental results are close to the values given by the model proposed by Oguejiofor and Hosain [1].
Cite this paper
Kang, J. , Park, J. , Jung, W. and Keum, M. (2014) Evaluation of the Shear Strength of Perfobond Rib Connectors in Ultra High Performance Concrete. Engineering, 6, 989-999. doi: 10.4236/eng.2014.613089
 

[1] Ushijima, Y., Hosaka, T., Mitsuki, K., Watanabe, H., Tachibana, Y. and Hiragi, H. (2001) An Experimental Study on Shear Characteristics of Perfobond Strip and Its Rational Strength Equations. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Connections between Steel and Concrete, Stuttgart, 10-12 September 2001, 1066-1075.
[2] Cho, J.R., Park, S.Y., Cho, K., Kim, S.T. and Kim, B.S. (2012) Pull-Out Test and Discrete Spring Model of Fibre-Reinforced Polymer Perfobond Rib Shear Connector. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 39, 1311-1320.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2011-0573
[3] Oguejiofor, E.C. and Hosain, M.U. (1994) A Parametric Study of Perfobond Rib Shear Connectors. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 21, 614-625.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l94-063
[4] Medberry, S.B. and Shahrooz, B.M. (2002) Perfobond Shear Connector for Composite Construction. Engineering Journal, 39, 2-12.
[5] Verissimo, G.S., Valente, M.I.B., Paes, J.L.R., Cruz, P.J.S. and Fakury, R.H. (2006) Design and Experimental Analysis of a New Shear Connector for Steel and Concrete Composite Structures. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, Porto, 16-19 July 2006, 68-72.
[6] Al-Darzi, S.Y.K., Chen, A.R. and Liu, Y.Q. (2007) Finite Element Simulation and Parametric Studies of Perfobond Rib Connector. Iraqi Virtual Science Library (www.ivsl.org). American Journal of Applied Sciences, 4, 122-127.
http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2007.122.127
[7] Ahn, J.H., Lee, C.G., Won, J.H. and Kim, S.H. (2010) Shear Resistance of the Perfobond-Rib Shear Connector Depending on Concrete Strength and Rib Arrangement. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 66, 1295-1307.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2010.04.008
[8] An, L. and Cederwall, K. (1996) Push-Out Tests on Studs in High Strength and Normal Strength Concrete. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 36, 15-29.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0143-974X(94)00036-H
[9] Hegger, J., Gallwoszus, J. and Rauscher, S. (2009) Load-Carrying Behaviour of Connectors under Shear, Tension and Compression in Ultra High Performance Concrete. NSCC2009 Report, RWTH Aachen University, Institute of Structural Concrete, Aachen.                  eww141229lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...