Effects of Physical Activity Levels on Fatigue Perception in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and Neurologically Healthy Individuals
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Author(s)
Background: Recent researches involving fatigue and
Parkinson’s disease (PD) sought to verify its incidence and the impacts
of fatigue on quality life of patients with PD. Despite the importance
of regular physical activity practice, there are only few studies that
verified the influence of the levels of physical activity on fatigue in
patients with PD. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare
perception of fatigue between individuals with PD and neurologically
healthy individuals (control group), considering the physical activity
levels; and to verify the relation between physical activity levels and
fatigue dimensions for individuals with PD and control group. Methods:
Eighty individuals (40 patients with PD and 40 control individuals)
participated in this study. Physical activity levels were evaluated
through Modified Baecke Questionnaire for Older Adults. Multidimensional
Fatigue Inventory (MFI) was used in order to evaluate fatigue
dimensions (general, physical and mental fatigue, reduced motivation and
activity). MANOVA two-way and Pearson linear correlation test were
performed to analyze the data. Results: Patients with PD presented
higher levels of fatigue, in all dimensions evaluated by MFI, comparing
to control individuals. There was no association between physical
activity levels and perception of fatigue for patients with PD and
control individuals. Conclusion: Patients with PD showed increased
perception of fatigue when compared to control individuals, due to PD
characteristics. In addition, the perception of fatigue’s symptom was
not influenced and had no relation by the level of physical activity.
Cite this paper
Santos, P. , Barbieri, F. , Orcioli-Silva, D. ,
Simieli, L. and Gobbi, L. (2014) Effects of Physical Activity Levels
on Fatigue Perception in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease and
Neurologically Healthy Individuals. Health, 6, 2927-2933. doi: 10.4236/health.2014.621331.
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