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http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=49269#.VJD-RMnQrzE
Author(s)
The increasing penetration of wind
power presents many technical challenges to power system operations. An
important challenge is the need of voltage control to maintain the
terminal voltage of a wind plant to make it a PV bus like conventional
generators with excitation control. In the previous work for controlling
wind plant, especially the Doubly Fed Induction Generator (DFIG)
system, the proportional-integral (PI) controllers are popularly
applied. These approaches usually need to tune the PI controllers to
obtain control gains as a tradeoff or compromise among various operating
conditions. In this paper, a new voltage control approach based on a
different philosophy is presented. In the proposed approach, the PI
control gains for the DFIG system are dynamically adjusted based on the
dynamic, continuous sensitivity which essentially indicates the dynamic
relationship between the change of control gains and the desired output
voltage. Hence, this control approach does not require any good
estimation of fixed control gains because it has the self-learning
mechanism via the dynamic sensitivity. This also gives the plug-and-play
feature of DFIG controllers to make it promising in utility practices.
Simulation results verify that the proposed approach performs as
expected under various operating conditions.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Jin, Z. and Huang, C. (2014) DFIG Voltage Control Based on Dynamically Adjusted Control Gains. Journal of Power and Energy Engineering, 2, 45-58. doi: 10.4236/jpee.2014.28005.
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