Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51185#.VFsmmWfHRK0
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51185#.VFsmmWfHRK0
Author(s)
Duration dependence affects the dynamics of multi
sate time to event outcomes. In this paper we are testing if a
contraction or an expansion state for the housing price is duration
dependent on previous states lengths. This test has implications for
explaining the dynamics and the predictability of the housing prices in
subsequent spells of contraction/expansion. The test is carried on using
a discrete time duration model. This research shows that federal fund
rate has strong effect on duration of both expansion and contraction.
The analysis is also showing that while for both contraction and
expansion spells we observe duration dependence, the risk of exiting
from either spell at the beginning of the spell is practically flat for
the first five to six years in the expansion spells and between seven
and eight years in the contraction spells. After these periods the risk
of exiting an expansion spell is increasing but in a non-monotone way,
while for the contraction spell the risk of exiting the state is
increasing in a monotone way, making the contraction periods easier to
predict than the expansion periods.
Cite this paper
Shajarizadeh, A. and Voia, M. (2014) Duration
Dependence in Housing Price Market: A Metro Level Test in United
States. Applied Mathematics, 5, 2935-2944. doi: 10.4236/am.2014.519278.
| [1] | Belsky, E. and Prakken, J. (2004) Housing Wealth Effects: Housing’s Impact on Wealth Accumulation, Wealth Distribution and Consumer Spending. Working Paper, W04-13, Joint Center for Housing Studies, Harvard University, Cambridge. |
| [2] | Himmelberg, C., Mayer, C. and Sinai, T. (2005) Assessing High Housing Prices: Bubbles, Fundamentals and Misperceptions. NBER Working Paper No. 11643, Cambridge. |
| [3] | Ahearn, A., Ammer, J., Doyle, B., Kole, L. and Martin, R. (2005) Housing Prices and Monetary Policy: A Cross-Country Study. International Finance Discussion Paper Series No. 841, Federal Reserve Board, Washington DC. |
| [4] | Martin, R. (2005) The Baby Boom: Predictability in Housing Prices and Interest Rates. International Finance Discussion Paper Series No. 847, Federal Reserve Board, Washington DC. |
| [5] |
Del Negro, M. and Otrok, Ch.
(2007) Monetary Policy and the Housing Price Boom across U.S. States.
Journal of Monetary Economics, 54, 1962-1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoneco.2006.11.003 |
| [6] | Ceron, J. and Suarez, J. (2006) Hot and Cold Housing Markets: International Evidence. Centre for Monetary and Financial Studies (CEMFI) Working Paper 0603, Banco d’Espana, Madrid. |
| [7] | Durland, J.M. and McCurdy, T.H. (1994) Duration-Dependent Transitions in a Markov Model of U.S. GNP Growth. Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 12, 279-288. |
| [8] |
Mills, T.C. (2001) Business
Cycle Asymmetry and Duration Dependence: An International Perspective.
Journal of Applied Statistics, 28, 713-724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02664760120059246 |
| [9] |
Lam, P.-S. (2004) A
Markov-Switching Model of GNP Growth with Duration Dependence.
International Economic Review, 45, 175-204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2354.2004.00121.x |
| [10] |
Layton, A.P. and Smith, D.R.
(2007) Business Cycle Dynamics with Duration Dependence and Leading
Indicators. Journal of Macroeconomics, 29, 855-875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmacro.2006.02.003 |
| [11] | Cunningham, R. and Kolet, I. (2007) Housing Market Cycles and Duration Dependence in the United States and Canada. Bank of Canada Working Paper 2007-2, Ottawa. |
| [12] |
Jenkins, S.P. (1995) Easy
Estimation Methods for Discrete-Time Duration Models. Oxford Bulletin of
Economics and Statistics, 57, 129-137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1995.tb00031.x eww141106lx |
评论
发表评论