Validation of the Greek Version of Perceived Stress Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Factor Structure in a Population-Based Survey
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Author(s)
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Department of Psychology, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Department of Psychology, Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Postgraduate Course Stress Management and Health Promotion, School of Medicine, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Perceived
Stress Scale (PSQ) adaptation is a measuring tool of perceived stress and
evaluation of its psychometric properties, on a population-based survey
(Greece). Sample N = 1318 of people has anonymously completed the PSQ,
comparing it to the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Depressive, Anxiety and
Stress Scale (DASS-21). The factor analysis, has shown that the PSQ includes
five main factors (Overload, Worries, Joy, Tension/Fatigue, Harassment), which
explain the 54.28% of the phenomenon variance. The Cronbach alpha index was 0.9
approaching the respective reliability factor at the original validation (alpha
> 0.9). The test-retest reliability was highly statistically significant
with an alpha = +0.86, close to the results of the original validation (r =
0.82). The criterion validity has shown high correlation with the PSS (r = 0.737),
plus the fact that the results of the correlation with the DSS-21 (r = 0.597)
were satisfactory. The satisfactory results, as it concerns the psychometric
properties of the PSQ, make the questionnaire an appropriate measuring tool of
the perceived stress of the Greek population.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Karatza, E. , Kourou, D. , Galanakis, M. , Varvogli,
L. & Darviri, C. (2014). Validation of the Greek Version of
Perceived Stress Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Factor
Structure in a Population-Based Survey. Psychology, 5, 1268-1284. doi: 10.4236/psych.2014.510139.
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