跳至主要内容

Transient Behavior of a System Composed of Conductive Thin Wire Structures Excited by Harmonic and Lightning Type Signals

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50215#.VDIIwFfHRK0

The transient response of a system of independent electrodes buried in a semi-infinite conducting medium is studied. Using a simple and versatile numerical scheme written by the authors and based on the Electric Field Integral Equation (EFIE), the effect caused by harmonic signals ranging on frequency from Hz to hundred of MHz, and also by lightning type driving signal striking at a remote point far from the conductors, is extensively studied. The value of the scalar potential appearing on the electrodes as a function of the frequency of the applied signal is one of the variables investigated. Other features such as the input impedance at the injection point of the signal and the Ground Potential Rise (GPR) over the electrode system are also discussed.
Cite this paper
Faleiro, E. , Asensio, G. , García, D. , Denche, G. and Moreno, J. (2014) Transient Behavior of a System Composed of Conductive Thin Wire Structures Excited by Harmonic and Lightning Type Signals. Journal of Electromagnetic Analysis and Applications, 6, 342-357. doi: 10.4236/jemaa.2014.611035
 

[1] Grcev, L. and Dawalibi, F. (1990) An Electromagnetic Model for Transients in Grounding Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 5, 1773-1781.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/61.103673
[2] Grcev, L. (1996) Computer Analysis of Transient Voltages in Large Grounding Systems. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 11, 815-823.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/61.489339
[3] Grcev, L. (1992) Computation of Transient Voltages Near Complex Grounding Systems Caused by Lightning Currents. Symposium Record of the IEEE 1992 International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 92CH3169-0, 393-400.
[4] Vuckovic, D.D. et al. (2012) Study on a Standard for Grounding Systems Realization. Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering, 9, 393-401.
http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/SJEE1203393V
[5] Colominas, I., et al. (2012) Advanced Computer Methods for Grounding Analysis. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2012 (WCECS 2012), Vol. II, San Francisco, 24-26 October 2012.
[6] Cristina, S. and Orlandi, A. (1992) Calculation of the Induced Effects Due to a Lightning Stroke. Proc. Inst. Elect. Eng. B, 139, 374-380.
[7] Charlton, T., Davies, M. and Baudin, D. (2007) Tranfer Potentials from MV to LV Installations during an Earth Fault. CIRED, 19th International Conference on Electricity Distribution, Vienna, 21-24 May 2007, Paper No. 0805.
[8] Poljak, D., et al. (2011) Electromagnetic Field Coupling to Multiple Buried Thin Wires. Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility, (EMC, Europe 2011), York, 26-30 September 2011, 272-277.
[9] Ala, G. and Di Silvestre, M.L. (2002) A Simulation Model for Electromagnetic Transients in Lightning Protection Systems. IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 44, 539-554.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2002.804773
[10] Harrington, R.F. (1993) Field Computation by Moment Methods. IEEE Press, New York.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/9780470544631
[11] Gibson, W.C. (2008) The Method of Moments in Electromagnetics. Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton.
[12] Wang, J.H. (1991) Generalized Moment Methods in Electromagnetics. Wiley Interscience, New York.
[13] Berberovic, S., Haznadar, Z. and Stih, Z. (2003) Method of Moments in Analysis of Grounding Systems. Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, 27, 351-360.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0955-7997(02)00123-6
[14] Ala, G., Buccheri, P., Francomano, E. and Tortorici, A. (1994) An Advanced Algorithm for Transient Analysis of Grounding Systems by Moments Method. 2nd International Conference on Computation in Electromagnetics, London, 12-14 April 1994, 363-366.
[15] Liu, Y., Theethayi, N. and Thottappillil, R. (2005) An Engineering Model for Transient Analysis of Grounding System under Lightning Strikes: Nonuniform Transmission-Line Approach. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 20, 722-730.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2004.843437
[16] Geri, A. (1999) Behavior of Grounding Systems Excited by High Impulse Currents: The Model and Its Validation. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 14, 1008-1017.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/61.772347                    eww141006lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

A Comparison of Methods Used to Determine the Oleic/Linoleic Acid Ratio in Cultivated Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

Cultivated peanut ( Arachis hypogaea L.) is an important oil and food crop. It is also a cheap source of protein, a good source of essential vitamins and minerals, and a component of many food products. The fatty acid composition of peanuts has become increasingly important with the realization that oleic acid content significantly affects the development of rancidity. And oil content of peanuts significantly affects flavor and shelf-life. Early generation screening of breeding lines for high oleic acid content greatly increases the efficiency of developing new peanut varieties. The objective of this study was to compare the accuracy of methods used to classify individual peanut seed as high oleic or not high oleic. Three hundred and seventy-four (374) seeds, spanning twenty-three (23) genotypes varying in oil composition (i.e. high oleic (H) or normal/not high oleic (NH) inclusive of all four peanut market-types (runner, Spanish, Valencia and Virginia), were individually tested ...

Location Optimization of a Coal Power Plant to Balance Costs against Plant’s Emission Exposure

Fuel and its delivery cost comprise the biggest expense in coal power plant operations. Delivery of electricity from generation to consumers requires investment in power lines and transmission grids. Placing a coal power plant or multiple power plants near dense population centers can lower transmission costs. If a coalmine is nearby, transportation costs can also be reduced. However, emissions from coal plants play a key role in worsening health crises in many countries. And coal upon combustion produces CO 2 , SO 2 , NO x , CO, Metallic and Particle Matter (PM10 & PM2.5). The presence of these chemical compounds in the atmosphere in close vicinity to humans, livestock, and agriculture carries detrimental health consequences. The goal of the research was to develop a methodology to minimize the public’s exposure to harmful emissions from coal power plants while maintaining minimal operational costs related to electric distribution losses and coal logistics. The objective was...

Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Continuous Use of a Home-Use High-Frequency Facial Treatment Appliance

At present, many home-use beauty devices are available in the market. In particular, many products developed for facial treatment use light, e.g., a flash lamp or a light-emitting diode (LED). In this study, the safety of 4 weeks’ continuous use of NEWA TM , a high-frequency facial treatment appliance, every alternate day at home was verified, and its efficacy was evaluated in Japanese individuals with healthy skin aged 30 years or older who complained of sagging of the facial skin.  Transepidermal water loss (TEWL), melanin levels, erythema levels, sebum secretion levels, skin color changes and wrinkle improvement in the facial skin were measured before the appliance began to be used (study baseline), at 2 and 4 weeks after it had begun to be used, and at 2 weeks after completion of the 4-week treatment period (6 weeks from the study baseline). In addition, data obtained by subjective evaluation by the subjects themselves on a visual analog scale (VAS) were also analyzed. Fur...