跳至主要内容

Recovery of Copper from Copper Sulfide Concentrate by Sulfation Roasting

Read  full  paper  at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=53964#.VN2pyCzQrzE

ABSTRACT
Sulfation roasting was studied to extract copper from the copper sulfide concentrate. Sodium sulfite was added as sulfation agent to the copper sulfide concentrate during roasting in this study. Sulfur removal rate at different roasting temperatures was investigated, and the effects of roasting temperature, roasting time, and the amount of sodium sulfite on copper extraction were studied. Copper extraction higher than 96% was achieved at optimum roasting conditions.
 
Cite this paper
Zhao, Y. , Hou, Y. , Cui, Y. , Liang, H. and Li, L. (2015) Recovery of Copper from Copper Sulfide Concentrate by Sulfation Roasting. International Journal of Nonferrous Metallurgy, 4, 9-13. doi: 10.4236/ijnm.2015.42002.
 
References
[1]Habashi, F. (2003) Review: Textbook of Pyrometallurgy. Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry, 76, 337.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1024647906382
 
[2]Han, K.N. (2003) The Interdisciplinary Nature of Hydrometallurgy. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 34, 757-767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11663-003-0082-1
 
[3]Pradhan, N., Nathsarma, K.C., Srinivasa Rao, K., et al. (2008) Heap Bioleaching of Chalcopyrite: A Review. Minerals Engineering, 21, 355-365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2007.10.018
 
[4]Amaral, F.A.D., dos Santos, V.S. and Bernardes, A.M. (2014) Metals Recovery from Galvanic Sludge by Sulfate Roasting and Thiosulfate Leaching. Minerals Engineering, 60, 1-7.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2014.01.017
 
[5]Arslan, C. and Arslan, F. (2002) Recovery of Copper, Cobalt, and Zinc from Copper Smelter and Converter Slags. Hydrometallurgy, 67, 1-7.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0304-386X(02)00139-1
 
[6]Rossini, G. and Bernardes, A.M. (2006) Galvanic Sludge Metals Recovery by Pyrometallurgical and Hydrometallurgical Treatment. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 131, 210-216.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.09.035
 
[7]Wang, M. and Wang, X. (2010) Extraction of Molybdenum and Nickel from Carbonaceous Shale by Oxidation Roasting, Sulphation Roasting and Water Leaching. Hydrometallurgy, 102, 50-54.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2010.02.001
 
[8]Zhang, Y., Yu, X. and Li, X. (2011) Zinc Recovery from Franklinite by Sulphation Roasting. Hydrometallurgy, 109, 211-214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2011.07.002
 
[9]Prasad, S. and Pandey, B.D. (1999) Sulphation Roasting Studies on Synthetic Copper-Iron Sulphides with Steam and Oxygen. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly, 38, 237-247.
 
[10]Xu, B.S. and Li, M.Z. (2012) Copper Smelting Process. Chemical Industry Press, Beijing, 199-200. (In Chinese)
 
[11]Tumen, F. and Bailey, N.T. (1990) Recovery of Metals from Copper Smelter Slags by Roasting with Pyrite. Hydrometallurgy, 25, 317-328. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-386X(90)90047-6             eww150213lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...