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http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=54191#.VO7KvizQrzE
ABSTRACT
The
origin of the Johnson noise of resistors is reviewed by a new model
fitting in the Fluctuation-Dissipation framework and compared with the
velocity noise in Brownian motion. This new model handling both
fluctuations as well as dissipations of electrical energy in the Complex
Admittance of any resistor excels current model based on the
dissipation in their conductance. From the two orthogonal currents
associated to a sinusoidal voltage in an electrical admittance, the new
model that also considers the discreteness of the electrical charge
shows a Cause-Effect dynamics for electrical noise. After a brief look
at systems considered as energy-conserving and deterministic on the
microscale that are dissipative and unpredictable on the macroscale, the
arrow of time is discussed from the noise viewpoint.
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References
Izpura, J. (2015) Electrical Noise, Brownian Motion and the Arrow of Time. Journal of Modern Physics, 6, 131-140. doi: 10.4236/jmp.2015.62018.
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