Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced MRI of Mouse Liver: A Feasibility Study Using a Dual-Input Two-Compartment Tracer Kinetic Model
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Affiliation(s)
1School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore City, Singapore.
2Department of Oncologic Imaging, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.
3Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, Singapore City, Singapore.
4Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.
2Department of Oncologic Imaging, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.
3Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Singapore Bioimaging Consortium, Singapore City, Singapore.
4Laboratory of Molecular Endocrinology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore City, Singapore.
ABSTRACT
Dynamic
contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) has been widely
applied to evaluate microcirculatory parameters in clinical settings.
However, pre-clinical studies involving DCE-MRI of small animals remain
challenging with the requirement for high spatial and temporal
resolution for quantitative tracer kinetic analysis. This study
illustrates the feasibility of applying a high temporal resolution (2 s)
protocol for liver imaging in mice by analyzing the DCE-MRI datasets of
mice liver with a dual-input two-compartment tracer kinetic model.
Phantom studies were performed to validate the T1 estimates derived by
the proposed protocol before applying it in mice studies. The DCE-MRI
datasets of mice liver were amendable to tracer kinetic analysis using a
dual-input two-compartment model. Estimated micro-circulatory
parameters were consistent with liver physiology, indicating viability
of applying the technique for pre-clinical drug developments.
Cite this paper
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Dual-Input Two-Compartment Tracer Kinetic Model. Journal of Biomedical Science and Engineering, 8, 90-97. doi: 10.4236/jbise.2015.82009.
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