Association of Finger Ridge Pattern and E-Beta-Thalassemia: A Study on Bengalee Population of West Bengal, India
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Affiliation(s)
1Senior
Research Fellow (UGC), Department of Anthropology, University College
of Science, Technology & Agriculture, University of Calcutta,
Kolkata, India.
2Department of Anthropology, Visva Bharati, Santiniketan, Birbhum, India.
3Department of Anthropology, University College of Science, Technology & Agriculture, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
2Department of Anthropology, Visva Bharati, Santiniketan, Birbhum, India.
3Department of Anthropology, University College of Science, Technology & Agriculture, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, India.
ABSTRACT
There
is well documented relationship between dermatoglyphics and specific
syndromes of genetic origins. Since beta-thalassemia is a major genetic
disorder in West Bengal, India, therefore, rapid diagnosis of major beta
thalassemia along with certain preventive measures is of utmost
significance. The aim of the present study was to understand the
association of the finger prints patterns among the E-beta thalassemia
patients of Bengalee Hindu Caste population of West Bengal, India. To
achieve the purpose, bilateral fingerprints have been collected from 100
(Male-50, Female-50) diagnosed E-beta thalassemia patients from
Bengalee population in West Bengal using standard ink roller technique.
Examination on finger pattern type revealed significantly (p < 0.05)
higher Whorls among the male patients in comparison to their female
counter part. On the other hand, significant (p < 0.05) excess of
Arches has been found among the female patients compared to the male
patients. Present study envisaged that these finger dermatoglyphics
patterns might be helpful for the diagnosis and screening of E-beta
thalassemia in Bengalee population.
Cite this paper
References
Das,
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Ridge Pattern and E-Beta-Thalassemia: A Study on Bengalee Population of
West Bengal, India. Advances in Anthropology, 5, 19-21. doi: 10.4236/aa.2015.51002.
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