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ABSTRACT
Organizational
employees know valuable information but sharing that information
throughout the organization is a challenge. Organizational employees
need to share problems, experiences, insights, templates, tools and best
practices. Many organizations concentrate on hard technology as the
only way to gain competitive advantage and ignore the very crucial
strategy that gives it a competitive edge. Tacit knowledge well guarded
in the employee’s mind is the only non-imitable organizational resource
(Senge, P., 1990) [1]. Knowledge focus is the third wave of human
socio-economic development, the first having been the agricultural age
with wealth being defined as ownership of land and the second being the
industrial age where wealth is based on ownership of capital e.g.
factories. In the knowledge age, wealth is based upon the ownership of
knowledge and the ability to use, create and use it to improve goods and
services .This review wishes to expose the challenges of functional
boundaries, communication, motivation and organizational culture on
tacit knowledge sharing in Kenya public sector organizations. The review
will be guided by the following theories: constructivism theory that
advocates for creation of knowledge through individual constructs, self
efficacy theory where persons believe on their ability to organize and
execute courses of action necessary to achieve a goal and Nonaka’s model
of knowledge creation which demonstrates knowledge dynamics using the
SECI model. The review will also look at other researcher’s literature
and display the relationship between tacit knowledge sharing and the
four variables.
Cite this paper
References
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