Progressive Obesity in Female Rats from Synergistic Interactions between Drugs and Whole Body Application of Weak, Physiologically Patterned Magnetic Fields
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Affiliation(s)
Behavioural Neuroscience Program, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
Behavioural Neuroscience Program, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
Behavioural Neuroscience Program, Laurentian University, Sudbury, Canada.
ABSTRACT
Prepubescent
female rats treated with the atypical neuroleptic acepromazine but not
ketamine, prazosin, or doxepin, after lithium/pilocarpine-induced
seizures gradually became obese over their lifetimes if spontaneous
seizures developed. Mild increases in weight gain were induced when
prepuberal females were given pilocarpine and acepromazine while being
exposed briefly (1.5 hr) to a frequency-modulated magnetic field known
to induce seizures. Weekly (1.5 hr) exposures to
physiologically-patterned magnetic fields over 36 wks had no effect on
weight gain while continuous periseizure exposure to 50 Hz fields above
about 1 μT facilitated mild weight gains and protracted aggression.
Perinatal exposure to a very weak, a 7 Hz magnetic field or a nitric
oxide inhibitor retarded the weight gain induced by the obesity
procedure. These results indicate that synergisms during a single
episode between neuronal electrical lability and pharmacological states
can initiate a process of weight gain that progresses to extreme
obesity. We suggest that at least a component of the global “epidemic of
obesity” could be related to a synergism between the insidious
emergence of amplitude modulations within biologically compatible
electromagnetic frequencies from the proliferation of communication
systems and the pervasive utilization of pharmacology to treat transient
disorders of ontogeny within the human population.
Cite this paper
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Synergistic Interactions between Drugs and Whole Body Application of
Weak, Physiologically Patterned Magnetic Fields. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, 4, 268-283. doi: 10.4236/jbbs.2014.46028.
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