Kant’s Categorical Imperative and the “Business” of Profit Maximization: The Quest for Service Paradigm
Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52916#.VKydZ8nQrzE
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52916#.VKydZ8nQrzE
Author(s)
Agbude Godwyns Ade1, Ogunwede Joseph Kayode2, Godwyns-Agbude Joy3, Ayodele Power Wogu Ikedinachi1, Excellence-Oluye Nchekwube1
Affiliation(s)
1Department
of Political Science and International Relations, School of Human
Resource Development, College of Leadership Development Studies,
Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria.
2Department of Accountancy, Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
3Charis Center of Leadership Development, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
2Department of Accountancy, Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
3Charis Center of Leadership Development, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
ABSTRACT
The
discourse in the business world has gone beyond the primary purpose of
business. While some scholars would argue that the primary purpose of
business is profit maximization, others are of the opinion that
business, beyond maximizing profit, exists to promote and enhance the
well-being of humanity. Between these two divides, this paper attempts
to contribute robustly to this perennial dialogue by interjecting Kant’s
categorical imperative in pursuing the argument that though profit
maximization is essential for business expansion, nonetheless the value
of the human persons—both customers and employees—is equally and
primarily essentially. Within the scope of this study, the researchers
appeal to literature as case studies were presented to underscore the
various attempts at making profit and pursuing personal economic benefit
by some entrepreneurs without taking cognizance of the importance of
the human persons that buy their proposed products. At the end, this
paper vehemently appeals to the moral consciousness of entrepreneurs
across the globe to integrate moral values to their pursuit of business
profit and economic expansion.
Cite this paper
References
Ade,
A. , Kayode, O. , Joy, G. , Ikedinachi, A. and Nchekwube, E. (2015)
Kant’s Categorical Imperative and the “Business” of Profit Maximization:
The Quest for Service Paradigm. Technology and Investment, 6, 1-11. doi: 10.4236/ti.2015.61001.
[1] | Blackhum, R.M. (1979) The Working Class in Labour Market. Macmillan Press, London, 40. |
[2] | Aristotle (1962) Politics. Middlex Penguin Class, London, 28. |
[3] | Sartre, J.P. (1970) L’ Existeialisme est un Humanisme. Nagel, Paris, 66. |
[4] | Izibi, M.A. (2005) The Responsibilities of Business Organizations: An Ethical Insight. In: Iroegbu, P. and Echekwube, A., Eds., Kpim of Morality Ethics, Heinemann Educational Books, Ibadan, 356-361. |
[5] | Izibi, M.A. (2005) The Responsibilities of Business Organizations: An Ethical Insight. In: Iroegbu, P. and Echekwube, A., Eds., Kpim of Morality Ethics, Heinemann Educational Books, Ibadan, 356. |
[6] | Barcalow, E. (1994) Moral Philosophy: Theory and Issues. Wadsworth Publishing Company, Belmont. |
[7] | Smith, A. (Cannan, E., Ed.) (1776/1937) An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. The Modern Library, New York. |
[8] | Barnes, P. (2006) Capitalism: A Guide to Reclaiming the Commons. Berrett-Koehler Publishers, Inc., San Francisco. |
[9] | Eleigido, J.M. (2004) Fundamentals of Business Ethics: A Developing Country Perspective. Spectrum Books Ltd., Ibadan. |
[10] | Locke, J. (1690/1963) An Essay Concerning the True Original Extent and End of Civil Government. In: Somerville, J. and Santom, R.E., Eds., Social and Political Philosophy, Anchor Books Doubleday and Co. Ltd, New York. |
[11] | Friedman, M. (1962) Capitalism and Freedom. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. |
[12] | Akunyili, D. (2005) Counterfeit and Substandard Drugs, Nigeria’s Experience: Implications, Challenges, Actions And Recommendations. A Speech Delivered at a Meeting For Key Interest Groups on Health Organized by the World Bank in Washington DC, 10-11 March 2005. |
[13] | The Tide News (2012) NAFDAC Warns Water Producers on Sharp Practices. http://www.thetidenewsonline.com |
[14] | Fibre2Fibre (2013) Nigeria’s SON Impounds Fake Textile Products in Lagos. http://www.fibre2fashion.com/news/textile-news/nigeria/newsdetails.aspx?news_id=154965 |
[15] | Frontiersnews (2012 ) SON Uncovers 50 Million Fake tires in Nigeria Market. http://frontiersnews.com/index.php/news/483-exclusive-report-son-uncovers-50-million-fake-tires-in-nigeria-market |
[16] | http://www.channelstv.com/2012/07/20/son-raids-two-markets-in-fct-and-nasarawa-state/ |
[17] | https://customerng.wordpress.com/tag/standard-organization-of-nigeria/ |
[18] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 17. |
[19] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 17. |
[20] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 18. |
[21] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 19. |
[22] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 22. |
[23] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 23. |
[24] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 23. |
[25] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 28-29. |
[26] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 29. |
[27] | Kant, I. (Agbbolt, T.K., Trans.) (1878/1949) Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals. Library Liberal Arts, Indianapolis, 30-31. |
[28] | Eleigido, J.M. (2004) Fundamentals of Business Ethics: A Developing Country Perspective. Spectrum Books Ltd, Ibadan, 32-33. |
[29] | Eleigido, J.M. (2004) Fundamentals of Business Ethics: A Developing Country Perspective. Spectrum Books Ltd, Ibadan, 135. |
[30] | Eleigido, J.M. (2004) Fundamentals of Business Ethics: A Developing Country Perspective. Spectrum Books Ltd, Ibadan, 135-136. |
[31] | Eleigido, J.M. (2004) Fundamentals of Business Ethics: A Developing Country Perspective. Spectrum Books Ltd, Ibadan, 138. eww150107lx |
评论
发表评论