Interaction of Trembling Aspen and Lodgepole Pine in a Young Sub-Boreal Mixedwood Stand in Central British Columbia
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Affiliation(s)
1Mixedwood Ecology and Management Program, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, Canada.
2Earth & Environmental Sciences and Physical Geography, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
3Faculty of Natural Resource Management, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada.
4Yukon Research Centre, Yukon College, Whitehorse, Canada.
2Earth & Environmental Sciences and Physical Geography, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada.
3Faculty of Natural Resource Management, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Canada.
4Yukon Research Centre, Yukon College, Whitehorse, Canada.
ABSTRACT
Strategies
for managing mixed broadleaf-conifer stands in British Columbia (BC)
have been under review in recent years as the benefits of mixedwood
management have been recognized. More has been learned about the role of
broadleaves in forest ecosystems however ecosystem-specific knowledge
about the competitive interactions between mixed broadleaf-conifer
stands is still scarce. Therefore a competitive interactions study was
conducted to facilitate ecosystem-specific management for lodgepole pine
(Pinus contorta Dougl. Ex Loud. Var. latifolia Engelm.) and trembling aspen (Populus tremuloides
Michx.) in the sub-boreal spruce (SBS) zone of central BC. The
experiment was a completely randomized block design with six different
aspen densities replicated three times. Each replicate was sampled three
times between ages 14 to 19 years. Pine diameter and height growth were
influenced by aspen density. Our current quantitative findings suggest
that lodgepole pine growth was not impacted when growing with aspen
densities up to 2500 stems ha-1. Considering free growing
(FTG) and not free growing (NFTG) pine at the time of trial
establishment, an insignificant difference was found for DBH, height and
crown volume responses. Leaf area index (LAI) and diffuse
non-interceptance (DIFN) radiation were also not significantly different
between FTG or NFTG trees suggesting our results exceed the current
BC’s free growing standard. Further work is recommended to determine
whether or not the current free growing standards are appropriate for
producing the desired crop outcome.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
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