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http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=53261#.VLiBbcnQrzE
ABSTRACT
The
financial crisis has caused a severe limitation of resources for the
public health service and rehabilitation. The proposal of integrated
diagnosis and treatment in rehabilitation, involving the introduction of
new therapeutic models alongside orthodox models, could lead to a
reduction in health care costs through better patient compliance. In
rehabilitative assistance in health care, the limiting of financial
resources can be simplified, given its multifaceted nature and the need
to integrate clinical experience with research. In addition, the phases
of rehabilitative recovery do not focus on organ damage, but improved
participation and the reduction of disability. For this reason, we have
considered incorporating narrative based medicine (NBM) and
Psycho-Neuro-Immuno-Endocrinology (PNEI) in the rehabilitation process
through an empathetic approach, taking evidence based medicine (EBM)
into account, thus creating a “framework” of reference. Managing
patients through this “framework” would be a move towards an integrated
model of care that could lead to a reduction in health care costs, given
the aging population and the rise in patients with chronic pain. The
decision to modify health care in rehabilitative assistance through a
new “framework” will require time, organizational capacity and
experimentation, but may represent the appropriate response for an
improved quality of life for patients and a better allocation of
resources.
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