Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52482#.VJoWlcCAM4
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52482#.VJoWlcCAM4
Author(s)
Background: An important
function of research is to identify community needs in certain fields. As
mental health is a vital issue to us, identifying and prioritizing mental
health needs is important to policy makers to help them in setting goals for
different programs that meet the needs of a specific community in a certain
health area. Purpose: To identify the health research needs in the field of mental health in Gaza Strip,
Palestine. Design and Methods: The design was a qualitative design using focus group, need assessment and
non-structured interview for data collection. Participants: Participants
included three focus groups. First group consisted of students enrolled in a
master program of community
mental health nursing; second group included seven faculty members who were
specialists in mental health; and
third group included six key persons from the ministry of health and the chair of community mental health
program in WHO at Gaza Strip. Results: Results of this qualitative study revealed several themes that
emerged from the thematic analysis. Many health research needs were identified by participants.
These needs included the following topics: stigma, family integration,
aggression of children born to substance-abuse fathers, post-partum depression,
counseling, talking therapy in clinical practice, behavioral problems,
tramadole abuse, risk factors leadingto drug dependence, autism, exploring the
role of religion in mental health, and Wellness Recovery Action Plan.
Implication for Practice: Well designed studies will help to identify and
prioritize the health needs for a specific community. Identifying the needs
related to community mental health is
one of the first steps to help in pushing these needs into the agenda of health
policy makers, who then will work to set goals and design policies and programs
that aiming to meet the needs of the community, which hopefully will produce a
community with less mental health problems.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Abu-El-Noor, N. and Aljeesh, Y. (2015)
Identifying and Prioritizing the Research Needs Related to Mental Health
in Gaza Strip, Palestine. Open Journal of Psychiatry, 5, 19-25. doi: 10.4236/ojpsych.2015.51003.
| [1] |
Litt, J., Tran, N., Malecki,
K.C., Neff, R., Resnick, B. and Burke, T. (2004) Identifying Priority
Health Conditions, Environmental Data, and Infrastructure Needs: A
Synopsis of the Pew Environmental Health Tracking Project. Environmental
Health Perspectives, 112, 1414-1418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7147 |
| [2] | Jansen, M. (2007) Collaboration between Practice, Policy and Research in Local Public Health. Universiteit Maastricht, Maastricht. |
| [3] | International Commission on Occupational Health (1993) Policy Document of the Scientific Committee on Health Services Research and Evaluation in Occupational Health. ICOH, Amsterdam. |
| [4] | Israel, B.A., Parker, E.A., Rowe, Z., Salvatore, A., Minkler, M., Lopez, J., Butz, A., Mosley, A., et al. (2005) Community-Based Participatory Research: Lessons Learned from the Centers for Children’s Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research. Environmental Health Perspective, 113, 1463-1471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.7675 |
| [5] | Pope, C. and Mays, N. (1993) Opening the Black Box: An Encounter in the Corridors of Health Services Research. BMJ, 306, 315-318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.306.6873.315 |
| [6] |
Bonham, V.L. and Nathan, V.R.
(2002) Environmental Public Health Research: Engaging Communities.
International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 205, 11-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1078/1438-4639-00125 |
| [7] |
Kone, A., Sullivan, M.,
Senturia, K.D., Chrisman, N.J., Ciske, S.J. and Krieger, J.W. (2000)
Improving Collaboration between Researchers and Communities. Public
Health Reports, 115, 243-248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/phr/115.2.243 |
| [8] |
Prince, M., Patel, V., Saxena,
S., Maj, M., Maselko, J., Phillips, M.R. and Rahman, A. (2007) No Health
without Mental Health: A Slogan with Substance. Lancet, 370, 859-877. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61238-0 |
| [9] |
Lopez, A.D., Mathers, C.D.,
Ezzati, M., Jamison, D.T. and Murray, C.J.L. (2006) Global Burden of
Disease and Risk Factors. Oxford University Press and World Bank, New
York. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/978-0-8213-6262-4 |
| [10] | WHO (2002) NCD Research Partners. Meeting Report. World Health Organization, Geneva. |
| [11] | Bachrach, L. (2000) The Past and Future of Mental Health Services: An Interview with Leona Bachrach. Psychiatric Services, 51, 1511-1512. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.51.12.1511 |
| [12] | Geller, J.L., Fisher, W.H., McDermeit, M. and Brown, J.M. (1998) The Effects of Public Managed Care on Patterns of Intensive Use of Inpatient Psychiatric Services. Psychiatric Services, 49, 327-332. |
| [13] | Jorm, A., Griffiths, K., Christensen, H. and Medway, J. (2001) Research Priorities in Mental Health (No. 3167). Centre for Mental Health Research, Canberra. |
| [14] | Mental Health Council of Australia and Brain and Mind Research Institute (2005) Not for Service. Canberra. |
| [15] | Parker, G. and Parker, K. (2002) A Profile of Regional Psychiatry Publishing: Home and Away. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 36, 693-696. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.2002.01075.x |
| [16] | Upshur, R. (2002) If Not Evidence, Then What? Or Does Medicine Really Need a Base? Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice, 8, 113-119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2753.2002.00356.x |
| [17] | Paraje, G., Sadana, R. and Karam, G. (2005) Increasing International Gaps in Health-Related Publications. Science, 308, 959-960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1108705 |
| [18] | Mcallister, M., Munday, J., Taikato, M., Waterhouse, B. and Dunn, P.K. (2012) Determining Mental Health Research Priorities in a Queensland Region: An Inclusive and Iterative Approach with Mental Health Service Clinicians, Consumers and Carers. Advances in Mental Health, 10, 268-276. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jamh.2012.10.3.268 |
| [19] | Vega, W.A. and Lopez, S.R. (2001) Priority Issues in Latino Mental Health Services Research. Mental Health Services Research, 3, 189-200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1013125030718 |
| [20] | Polit, D. (2010) Statistics and Data Analysis. Lippincott, New York. |
| [21] | Lichtman, M. (2010) Qualitative Research in Education: A User’s Guide. 2nd Edition, Sage, California. |
| [22] | Polit, D. and Hungler, B. (2008) Essential of Nursing Research: Methods Appraisal and Utilization. Lippincott, New York. |
| [23] |
Tomlinson, M., Rudan, I.,
Saxena, S., Swartz, L., Tsai, A.C. and Patel, V. (2009) Setting
Priorities for Global Mental Health Research. Bulletin of the World
Health Organisation, 87, 438-446. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/BLT.08.054353 |
| [24] | Gregorio, G., Tomlinson, M., Gerolin, J., Kieling, C., Moreira, H.C., Razzouk, D. and Mari, J. (2012) Setting Priorities for Mental Health Research in Brazil. Revista Brasiieira de Psiquiatria, 34, 434-439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rbp.2012.05.006 |
| [25] | Jorm, A., Griffiths, K., Christensen, H. and Medway, J. (2001) Research Priorities in Mental Health (No. 3167). Centre for Mental Health Research, Canberra. |
| [26] |
WHO (2011) Mental Health Atlas
2011. Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Occupied
Palestinian Territory, World Health Organization. www.who.int/mental_health/evidence/atlas/profiles/pse_mh_profile.pdf |
| [27] | WHO, Department of Vaccines and Biologicals (2001) Making Surveillance Work. Module 3: Logistics Management. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/hq/2001/WHO_V&B_01.10.pdf |
| [28] | WHO, Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (2010) Maternal, Child and Adolescent Mental Health: Challenges and Strategic Directions 2010-2015. www.emro.who.int/docs/EM_RC57_3_en.pdf eww141224lx |
| [29] | Ministry of Health, PHIC (2012) Annual Health Report, Palestine 2011. |
评论
发表评论