跳至主要内容

A Case Series of Various Swelling of Fingers in Adults

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=52191#.VIj-c8nQrzE

Patients commonly present to their general practitioner with swellings of the hand. These include a variety of diagnoses with certain lesions (for example, ganglion) being more common than others. Some may even be familiar as they are often site-specific. This article aims to provide general practitioners with clear and concise information regarding swellings to be ruled out before suspecting giant cell tumor of tendon sheath. Swellings of the hand are commonly encountered in a general practice with different diagnosis. They may arise from any tissue in the hand including skin, subcutaneous fat, muscle, nerves, vessels, tendon, bone and cartilage. Fortunately, most are benign, asymptomatic and may not require surgical intervention. Ganglions, epidermoid inclusion cysts, giant cell tumours of the tendon sheath, and swellings associated with arthropathy comprise the majority of lesion. This study includes 16 cases which are presented with similar history and presentation of finger swellings as that of giant cell tumor tendon sheath but the final diagnosis has varied.
Cite this paper
Gupta, S. and Kommera, S. (2014) A Case Series of Various Swelling of Fingers in Adults. Open Journal of Orthopedics, 4, 343-348. doi: 10.4236/ojo.2014.412052
 

[1] Glowacki, K.A. (2003) Giant Cell Tumors of Tendon Sheath. Journal of the American Society for Surgery of Hand, 3, 100-107.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1531-0914(03)00025-1
[2] Garg, B. and Kotwal, P.P. (2011) Giant Cell Tumour of the Tendon Sheath of the Hand. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery (Hong Kong), 19, 218-220.
[3] Oyle, R.W. (1946) Ganglia and Superficial Tumours. Practitiozzer, 156, 267.
[4] Woodburne, A.R. (1947) Myxomatous Degeneration Cysts of Skin and Subcutaneous Tissues. Archives of Dermatology and Syphiology, 56, 407.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1947.01520100003001
[5] Carroll, R.E. and Berman, A.T. (1972) Glomus Tumors of the Hand. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, 54A, 691-703.
[6] Stack, H.G. (1964) Tumours of the Hand. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 40, 290-298.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.40.463.290
[7] Al Qattan, M.M., Al Lazzam, A.M. and Al Thunayan, A. (2005) Classification of Benign Fatty Tumours in the Upper Limb. Hand Surgery, 10, 43-59.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S0218810405002541
[8] Hasham, S. and Burke, F.D. (2007) Diagnosis and Treatment of Swellings in the Hand. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 83, 296-300.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.2005.043992
[9] Jay, V.V. (2000) The Legacy of William Heberden. Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, 124, 1751.                             eww141211lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...