Quality of Life of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis with Questionnaire OAKHQOL (OsteoArthritis of Knee Hip Quality of Life) in Rheumatology Consultation in Burkina Faso (West Africa)
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Author(s)
1Department of Rheumatology, Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
2Rheumatology Unit, International Polyclinic of Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
3Department of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
4Department of Rheumatology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Paris, France.
2Rheumatology Unit, International Polyclinic of Ouagadougou, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
3Department of Internal Medicine, Yalgado Ouedraogo University Hospital, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
4Department of Rheumatology, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Paris, France.
Objective: To study the quality of life of patients
with knee OA with the questionnaire OAKHQOL (OsteoArthritis of Knee Hip
Quality Of Life). Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study
over a period of six months, in patients with symptomatic knee
osteoarthritis. All patients met the clinical and radiological criteria
of the ACR. The OAKHQOL questionnaire was used to investigate the
quality of life of patients. Results: One hundred and six patients were
included. There were 94 (88.7%) women and 12 (11.3%) men with a sex
ratio of 0.12. The average age of patients was 55 ± 10.4 years. The
average pain intensity was 55.1 ± 22.4. The majority of patients (69.8%)
had stage 3 of Kellgren and Lawrence classification. The dimension
“pain” had the lowest normalized score (60.6). There was a significant
correlation between the age range of 30 to 40 years and declining mental
health (49.5) . The patients with over 60 years of age had a decrease
in pain tolerance and reduced social activities. Lequesne score was
associated with severe all dimensions except “social support” of the
patient. Conclusion: The knee has an impact on quality of life of
patients followed in rheumatology by OAKHQOL questionnaire.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Ouédraogo, D. , Zabsonré, J. , Kenagnon, A. ,
Kaboré, F. , Compaoré, C. , Drabo, Y. and Chevalier, X. (2014)
Quality of Life of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis with Questionnaire
OAKHQOL (OsteoArthritis of Knee Hip Quality of Life) in Rheumatology
Consultation in Burkina Faso (West Africa). Open Journal of Rheumatology and Autoimmune Diseases, 4, 219-225. doi: 10.4236/ojra.2014.44030.
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