Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51360#.VGVeSmfHRK0
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=51360#.VGVeSmfHRK0
Author(s)
We modeled binary count data with categorical
predictors, using logistic regression to develop a statistical method.
We found that ANOVA-type analyses often performed unsatisfactorily, even
when using different transformations. The logistic transformation of
fraction data could be an alternative, but it is not desirable in the
statistical sense. We concluded that such methods are not appropriate,
especially in cases where the fractions were close to 0 or 1. The major
purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that logistic regression with an
ANOVA-model like parameterization aids our understanding and provides a
somewhat different, but sound, statistical background. We examined a
simple real world example to show that we can efficiently test the
significance of regression parameters, look for interactions, estimate
related confidence intervals, and calculate the difference between the
mean values of the referent and experimental subgroups. This paper
demonstrates that precise confidence interval estimates can be obtained
using the proposed ANOVA-model like approach. The method discussed here
can be extended to any type of experimental fraction data analysis,
particularly for experimental design.
Cite this paper
Ahn, H. (2014) Effect Modeling of Count Data Using Logistic Regression with Qualitative Predictors. Engineering, 6, 758-772. doi: 10.4236/eng.2014.612074.
| [1] | Rao, M.M. (1960) Some Asymptotic Results on Transformations in the Analysis of Variance. ARL Technical Note, Aerospace Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, 60-126. |
| [2] | Wiener, B.J., Brown, D.R. and Michels, K.M. (1971) Statistical Principles in Experimental Design. McGraw Hill, New York. |
| [3] | Toutenburg, H. and Shalabh (2009) Statistical Analysis of Designed Experiments. 3rd Edition, Springer Texts in Statistics. |
| [4] |
Cochran, W.G. (1940) The
Analysis of Variances When Experimental Errors Follow the Poisson or
Binomial Laws. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 11, 335-347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177731871 |
| [5] | Ross, P.J. (1989) Taguchi Techniques for Quality Engineering. McGraw Hill, Singapore. |
| [6] |
Jaeger, T.F. (2008) Categorical
Data Analysis: Away from ANOVAs (Transformation or Not) and towards
Logit Mixed Models. Journal of Memory and Language, 59, 434-446. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2007.11.007 |
| [7] |
Dyke, G.V. and Patterson, H.D.
(1952) Analysis of Factorial Arrangements When the Data Are Proportions.
Biometrics, 8, 1-12. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3001521 |
| [8] | Montgomery, D.C., Peck, E.A., and Vining, G.G. (2006) Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis. 4th Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken. |
| [9] |
Kleinbaum, D.G. and Klein, M.
(2010) Logistic Regression: A Self Learning Text. 3rd Edition, Springer,
New York. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1742-3 |
| [10] | Agresti, A. (2013) Categorical Data Analysis. 3rd Edition, John Wiley & Sons Inc., Hoboken. |
| [11] | Dobson, A.J. and Barnett, A.G. (2008) An Introduction to Generalized Linear Models. 3rd Edition, CRC Press, Chapman & Hall, Boca Raton. |
| [12] |
Sloan, D. and Morgan, S.P.
(1996) An Introduction to Categorical Data Analysis. Annual Review of
Sociology, 22, 351-375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.351 |
| [13] | Strokes, M.E., Davis, C.S. and Koch, G.G. (2000) Categorical Data Analysis Using the SAS System. 2nd Edition, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC. |
| [14] | Allison, P.D. (1999) Logistic Regression Using the SAS System—Theory and App. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC. |
| [15] |
Minitab (2011) Minitab Manual. Minitab Inc. http://www.minitab.com/en-us/ |
| [16] |
Hsieh, F.Y., Bloch, D.L. and
Larsen, M.D. (1998) A Simple Method of Sample Size Calculation for
Linear and Logistic Regression. Statistics in Medicine, 17, 1623-1634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19980730)17:14<1623::AID-SIM871>3.0.CO;2-S eww141114lx |
评论
发表评论