跳至主要内容

Application of Coulometric Titration for the Certification of Primary Reference Materials of Pure Substances

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=47034

In this article, the block scheme and metrological characteristics of the State primary standard of the mass (molar) fraction and mass (molar) concentration of the component in the liquid and solid substances and materials based on coulometric titration GET 176-2010 are given. Primary reference materials certified by coulometric titration in the Ural Scientific and Research Institute for Metrology include eight certified reference materials (CRMs) of pure solid substances (mostly salts of sodium or potassium) and one hydrochloric acid solution CRM. The metrological characteristics of these reference materials and the scheme of their application in titrimetric analysis are shown. The expanded uncertainty of the certified value (mass fraction for the solid substances or molar concentration for the solution) is in the range from 0.018% to 0.05%. Information about two primary reference materials of high purity iron and lead nitrate certified by controlled-potential coulometry with expanded uncertainty from 0.04% to 0.07% is also given.
Cite this paper
Terentiev, G. , Sobina, A. , Shimolin, A. and Zyskin, V. (2014) Application of Coulometric Titration for the Certification of Primary Reference Materials of Pure Substances. American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 5, 559-565. doi: 10.4236/ajac.2014.59063
 

[1] Milton, M.J.T. and Quinn, T.J. (2001) Primary Methods for the Measurement of Amount of Substance. Metrologia, 38, 289-296.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/38/4/1
[2] Mariassy, M., Pratt, K.W. and Spitzer, P. (2009) Major Applications of Electrochemical Techniques at National Metrology Institutes. Metrologia, 46, 199-213.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/46/3/007
[3] JCGM 100:2008 Evaluation of Measurement Data—Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement.
http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/documents/jcgm/JCGM_100_2008_E.pdf
[4] Key Comparison CCQM-K34.2. Assay of Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate. Final Report.
http://kcdb.bipm.org/appendixB/appbresults/ccqm-k34/ccqm-k34.2_final_report.pdf
[5] Borges, P.P., Silva Junior, W.B., Gonzaga, F.B., Sobina, A., Shimolin, A. and Terentiev, G. (2012) Сoulometric Determination of Amount Content of Potassium Dichromate for Comparability Assessment through a Bilateral Comparison. XX IMEKO World Congress Metrology for Green Growth: Book of Abstracts. Busan.
http://www.imeko.org/publications/wc-2012/IMEKO-WC-2012-TC24-P3.pdf
[6] Key Comparison CCQM-K96. Determination of Amount Content of Dichromate. Final Report.
http://kcdb.bipm.org/appendixB/appbresults/ccqm-k96/ccqm-k96.pdf
[7] Calibration and Measurement Capabilities. Amount of Substance, High Purity Chemicals, Russian Federation.
http://kcdb.bipm.org/appendixC/QM/RU/QM_RU_1.pdf
[8] ISO GUIDE 35:2006 Reference Materials—General and Statistical Principles for Certification.                                           eww141112lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...