Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50929#.VFB_ZVfHRK0
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50929#.VFB_ZVfHRK0
Author(s)
Here we present three clinical cases
of canine dermatophytosis resolved with topical propolis treatment that
involved alopecia and well-demarcated erythematous lesions. These cases
were positively identified by direct observation of samples from the
affected zones with 10% KOH. Each sample was cultured, leading to the
isolation of Microsporum gypseum in one case and Microsporum canis in
the other two cases. The animals’ subsequent treatment included bathing
using a commercial soap with propolis every seven days for 3 to 8 weeks,
as well as the use of a propolis-containing ointment elaborated in our
laboratory, which was applied to the lesions once a day for three weeks.
From the second week of treatment, all cultures were negative. At the
end of treatment, all cases displayed full recovery of the injuries and
hair growth in these areas. In these clin-ical cases, treatment with
propolis was effective, supporting the use of propolis as a promising
natural alternative with no known collateral effects.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Cruz Sánchez, T. , García, P. , Zamora, C. ,
Martínez, M. , Valencia, V. and Orozco, A. (2014) Use of Propolis for
Topical Treatment of Dermatophytosis in Dog. Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 4, 239-245. doi: 10.4236/ojvm.2014.410028.
| [1] | Del Palacio, A., Garau, M. and Cuétara, M. (2002) Tratamiento actual de las dermatofitosis. Revista Iberoamericana de Micología Médica, 19, 68-71. www.reviberoammicol.com/2002-19/068071.pdf |
| [2] | García, P., Ruiz, J., García, L. and Linares, M. (2004) Dermatofitosis por Microsporum gypseum. Descripción de Ocho casos y revisión de la literatura. Revista Iberoamericana de Micología Médica, 21, 147-149.www.reviberoammicol.com/2004-21/147149.pdf |
| [3] | Yehia, A. and Mahmoud, G. (2003) In Vitro Evaluation of Antidermatophytic Activity of Egyptian Bee Propolis in Combination with Plant Essential Oils in Sheep Hoof Plate: An Experimental Model. Mycobiology, 31, 99-104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/MYCO.2003.31.2.099 |
| [4] | Mugnaini, L.A., Nardoni, A., Pintoa, L., Pistelli, B., Leonardi, M.B. and Pisseri, F. (2012) In Vitro and in Vivo Antifungal Activity of Some Essential Oils against Feline Isolates of Microsporum canis. Journal of Micology Medicine, 22, 179-184. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mycmed.2012.04.003 |
| [5] | Imhof, T.M., Lipovac, M., Kurz, Ch., Barta, M., Verhoeven, H.C. and Huber, J.C. (2005) Propolis Solution for the Treatment of Chronic Vaginitis. International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 89, 127-132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2005.01.033 |
| [6] |
Bogdanov, S. (2012) Propolis: Composition, Health, Medicine: A Review. http://www.bee-hexagon.net/files/file/fileE/Health/PropolisBookReview.pdf |
| [7] |
De Castro, S.L. (2001) Propolis:
Biological and Pharmacological Activities Therapeutic Uses of This
Bee-Product. Annual Review of Biomedical, 3, 49-83. http://132.248.9.34/hevila/ARBSAnnualreviewofbiomedicalsciences/2001/vol3/2.pdf |
| [8] | Agüero, M.B., Gonzalez, M., Lima, B., Svetaz, L., Sánchez, M., Zacchino, S., Feresin, G.E., Schmeda-Hirschmann, G., Palermo, J., Wunderlin, D. and Tapia, A. (2010) Argentinean Propolis from Zuccagnia punctata Cav. (Caesalpinieae) Exudates: Phytochemical Characterization and Antifungal Activity. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 58, 194-201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf902991t |
| [9] | Koneman, E.W. (2008) Microbiological Diagnosis Text and Color Atlas Ed. Médica Panamericana. Mèxico, 1114-1115. |
| [10] | Larone, D.H. (2011) Medically Important Fungi: A Guide to Identification. ASM Press, Washington DC. |
| [11] | Phongpaichit, S., Subhadhirasakul, S. and Wattanapiromsakul, Ch. (2005) Antifungal Activities of Extracts from Thai Medicinal Plants against Opportunistic Fungal Pathogens Associated with AIDS Patients. Mycoses, 48, 333-338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01142.x |
| [12] | Ye, X.Y., Wang, H. and Ng, T.B. (1999) First Chromatographic Isolation of an Antifungal Thaumatin-Like Protein from French Bean Legumes and Demonstration of Its Antifungal Activity. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 263, 130-134. |
| [13] | Wang, H. and Ng, T.B. (2002) Isolation of an Antifungal Thaumatin-Like Protein from Kiwi Fruits. Phytochemistry, 61, 1-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00144-9 |
| [14] |
Londoño, A., Canales, M.,
Hernández, T.,ávila, G., Serrano, R., Penieres, J.G., García, C.G., Cruz
T.A., et al. (2010) Antibacterial Comparative Study between Extracts of
Mexican Propolis and of Three Plants Which Use Apis mellifera for Its
Production. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 9, 1250-1254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/javaa.2010.1250.1254 |
| [15] | Ngatu, N.R., Saruta, T., Hirota, R., Eitoku, M., Severin, L.N., Andre, M.B., Matsui, T. and Suganuma, N. (2012) Brazilian Green Propolis Extracts Improve Tinea pedis interdigitalis and Tinea corporis. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 18, 8-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.2011.0696 |
| [16] | Rodrigues Santos, V. (2012) Propolis: Alternative Medicine for the Treatment of Oral Microbial. In: Sakagami, H., Ed., Diseases in Alternative Medicine, InTech, 134-169. |
| [17] | Lozina, L.A., Peichoto, M.E., Boehringer, S.I., Koscinczuk, P., Granero, G.E. and Acosta, O.C. (2010) Efficacy of Argentine Propolis Formulation for Topical Treatment of Canine Otitis Extern. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 62, 1359-1366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-09352010000600010 |
| [18] | Cam, Y., Koc, A.N., Silici, S., Günes, V., Buldu, H., Onmaz, A.C. and Kasap, F.F. (2009) Treatment of Dermatophytosis in Young Cattle with Propolis and Whitfield’s Ointment. Veterinary Record, 165, 57-58. eww141029lx |
评论
发表评论