Research on the Effects, Problems and Strategies of Comprehensive Reform Policy of Private Education in China
Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50868#.VE8BjVfHRK0
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50868#.VE8BjVfHRK0
Author(s)
While the comprehensive reform policies of private
education have achieved remarkable results, further reforms are needed
to promote the better development of non-governmental education. The
research group carried out fieldwork in 25 schools in city X, where the
policy implementation, effects of implementation, existing problems and
causes were all thoroughly analyzed. The results show that classified
management, teachers’ social insurance and government purchase services
have been properly implemented. However, limited school autonomy,
inequality of payment between teachers of private and public schools,
investment and financing difficulties, lack of financial support, and
limited land share remain serious problems. Therefore, it is argued that
the allocation distribution for public and private schools should be
adjusted, the team dynamic of private school teachers should be further
strengthened, and schools should be administered independently. It also
requires broadening the investment and financing channels, adopting a
system of mixed ownership, and developing an innovative system to manage
schools. The first step in this process requires following the
direction of optimizing the quality of private schools and achieving
equalization with public schools. Second, existing mechanisms should be
enhanced to link government, department-coordination, grassroots
innovation and the participation of the public. Third, according to the
specific regional situation, resources should be allocated to promote
the formation of mutual development patterns for public and private
education in China.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Dai, H. , Li, T. and Wen, Y. (2014) Research on
the Effects, Problems and Strategies of Comprehensive Reform Policy of
Private Education in China. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2, 88-97. doi: 10.4236/jss.2014.210010.
| [1] | Dong, S.Z. (2010) The Development of Private Education Calls for Greater Legislation Support. Research in Educational Development (RED), 8, 1. |
| [2] | Shan, M. (2004) The Present Situation, Problem, and Trend of Private Education. Zhejiang Social Sciences (ZSS), 3, 129-134. |
| [3] | Wang, Y. (2013) On the Reasonable Path of Private Education in China—Taking Comprehensive Reform Pilot Work for Private Education in City X as an Example. Research in Educational Development (RED), 3, 20-24. |
| [4] | Wang, W.Y. (2007) Optimization of the Policy Environment to Promote Reasonable Transformation of Private Education. Research in Private Education (RPE), 3, 7-13. |
| [5] | Wu, H. (2005) Five Institutional Innovation of Chinese Private Education. Research in Educational Development (RED), 3, 17-23. |
| [6] | Xu, H. (2004) Present Situation, Reform and Developing Trend of Foreign Private Schools. Private Higher Education Research (PHER), 1, 64-66. |
| [7] | Shen, J.G. and Zhong, H. (2011) Property Right of Legal Person of Private Schools and the Classified Management of Private Education. Educational Research (ER), 12, 20. |
| [8] | Xing, S.Z. (2005) Speeding up the Pace of the Local Legislation of Private Education and Promoting the New Development of Private Education. Research in Educational Development (RED), 20, 1-4. eww141028lx |
评论
发表评论