跳至主要内容

Parasitic Leiomyoma Peritoneum—A Rare Case

Read full paper at:
http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=50447#.VD9wf1fHRK0

Leiomyoma, benign tumors of smooth muscle origin, is one of the commonest uterine tumours in the reproductive age group and originates from the myometrium. While most leiomyomas are asymptomatic, they can grow and cause heavy and painful menstruation, painful sexual intercourse and urinary frequency and urgency. Extra uterine leiomyomas are rare, usually benign, they may theoretically arise from any anatomic site containing smooth muscle. Their presence in pre-peritoneal or within the anterior abdominal wall muscles is extremely uncommon and often masquerades as an adnexal mass leading to dilemmas in diagnosis.
Cite this paper
Sujatha, M. , Mamatha, S. , Poornima, M. , Srinivas, R. , Roy, P. and Jasmin, K. (2014) Parasitic Leiomyoma Peritoneum—A Rare Case. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 4, 864-867. doi: 10.4236/ojog.2014.414121
 

[1] Van Katwijk, C. and Peters, L.L.H. (1998) Clinical Aspects of Pregnancy after the Age of 35 Years, a Review of the Literature. Human Reproduction Update, 4, 185-194.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/humupd/4.2.185
[2] Robbins, S.L. and Clotran, R.S. (1984) Pathologic Basis of Diseases. 3rd Edition, Philadelphia, 1109.
[3] Ritchie, A.C. (1990) Boyds Text Book of Pathology. 9th Edition, Philadelphia, 1352.
[4] Moon, H.S., Koo, G.S., Parh, S.H., et al. (2008) Parasitic Leiomyoma in the Abdominal Wall after Laparoscopic Myomectomy. Fertility and Sterility, 90, 1201-1202.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.08.068
[5] Cramer, S.F. and Patel, A. (1990) The Frequency of Uterine Leiomyoma. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 94, 435-438.
[6] Watanabe, M., Tanaka, T., et al. (2007) Mesometrial Smooth Muscle Cell as an Origin of Female Retroperitoneal Leiomyomas. Virchow Archiv, 451, 899-904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00428-007-0501-9
[7] Paal, E. and Miettinen, M. (2001) Retroperitoneal Leiomyomas—A Clinicopathologic and Immunohistochemical Study. American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 25, 1355-1363.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000478-200111000-00002
[8] Kumar, S., Sharma, J.B., Verma, D., Gupta, P. and Roy, K.K. (2008) Disseminated Peritoneal Leiomyomatosis. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 278, 93-95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00404-007-0536-9
[9] Kho Kimberly, A. and Nezhat Ceana, M.D. (2009) Obstetrics and Gynecology, 114, 3.                                             eww141016lx

评论

此博客中的热门博文

Does Immigration Promote the Investment of the Monopolistic Firm?

In the present paper, we examine the effect of increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth on the optimal timing of investment of a firm that has a monopolistic power over the labor market. It is revealed that when the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is more than a threshold level, increasing uncertainty of immigrants’ growth accelerates the optimal timing of firms’ investment and enhances the economic growth, even if the uncertainty of immigrants’ growth is formulated by the geometric Brownian motion, which is in sharp contrast to the standard result that an increase in the uncertainty postpones the optimal timing. With an increase in the immigrants over the past ten years, workforces in the host countries have been growing significantly to the extent that the immigrants represent 70% of the increase in the workforce in Europe, and 47% in the United States as OECD indicates. In the present paper, we attempted to investigate the effect of increased uncertainty caused by the growi...

Education Policy Implementation: A Mechanism for Enhancing Primary Education Development in Zanzibar

Education is one of the fundamental rights of individuals; therefore, the government of a country needs to develop and strengthen educational policy and quality as well as to ensure that everyone has equal access to basic education. The improvement of access and quality of education in the world is becoming as an essential factor in development, whereas the basic education (primary school), is acknowledged as a foundation of the higher educational development for every country. To fulfill this goal, governments introduce several policies and procedures; however, it requires some reforms and participation from the politician, policymakers, and other stakeholders to re-examine educational policy so that it can lead to multiplication and betterment of the reforms. Educational reforms actually focus on accountability. A positive educational development and reform is very challenging and needs more effort and strategy on how to use and utilize the resources effectively as such it can achie...