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Author(s)
Obesity is a problem with global health and economic
consequences. This study assesses the impact of social origins and
socio-economic disadvantages on mid-life body weight. Hypotheses of both
critical early life period and social trajectory were tested using a
sample of 845 adults, aged 45 to 69 years, from a nationally
representative sample in 2009 Taiwan Social Change Survey. The study
found evidence of a significant gender-specific heterogeneity of social
origins on obesity risk. Men with accumulated disadvantage had increased
BMI, but no significant accumulative trajectories were found among
women. Obesity prevention must consider factors beyond behavioral
change, and include a focus on social origins and gender identity.
KEYWORDS
Cite this paper
Chen, D. and Frerichs, L. (2014) Gender, Social
Origins and Accumulated Disadvantages Associated with Mid-Life Body
Weight in Taiwan. Health, 6, 2399-2407. doi: 10.4236/health.2014.618276.
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